Universal Cup Judging System

Universal Cup

時間限制: 3 s 記憶體限制: 1024 MB 總分: 100 难度: [顯示]
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This problem might be well-known in some countries, but how do other countries learn about such problems if nobody poses them?

设 $p$ 为一个奇素数。计算区间 $[l, r]$ 中二次剩余的个数。

$x$ 是 $p$ 的二次剩余,当且仅当 $x^{(p-1)/2} \equiv 1 \pmod p$。

输入格式

第一行包含 $p, l, r$ ($3 \le p \le 10^{11}, 1 \le l \le r < p$)。保证 $p$ 是一个奇素数。

输出格式

一个整数,即答案。

样例

样例输入 1

11 3 8

样例输出 1

3

样例输入 2

998244353 11451400 919810000

样例输出 2

454174074

样例输入 3

96311898227 25437319919 55129361817

样例输出 3

14846091352

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